Passport Photos for Children: Special Considerations
Learn about the unique challenges of taking compliant passport photos of babies and children, and how PassportPhotoFriend makes it simple.

Introduction
Taking passport photos for children, especially infants and toddlers, presents unique challenges. However, with PassportPhotoFriend's automatic background removal and 2x2" cropping technology, you can capture compliant photos that will be accepted by passport authorities.
Age-Specific Requirements
Newborns and Infants (0-12 months)
Most countries have slightly relaxed rules for very young babies:
- Eyes may be partially closed (though open is still preferred)
- Mouth may be slightly open
- Head position can be slightly tilted
- No one else should be visible in the photo, including supporting hands
Tip: For newborns, try taking the photo from above while the baby lies on any surface - PassportPhotoFriend will automatically remove the background and replace it with a compliant white one.
Toddlers (1-3 years)
For toddlers, the requirements become closer to adult standards:
- Eyes must be open and looking at the camera
- Neutral expression preferred (though slight smiles may be acceptable)
- Head should be straight (not tilted)
- No toys or pacifiers in the photo
Tip: Have someone stand behind the camera to engage the child's attention. Use sounds or movements to capture their gaze. Don't worry about the background - PassportPhotoFriend will handle that.
Older Children (4+ years)
For children 4 and older, the requirements are essentially the same as for adults:
- Neutral expression
- Eyes open and clearly visible
- No smiling
- Facing directly forward
Tip: Explain the process to older children beforehand. Practice the neutral expression together before taking the photo.
Common Challenges and Solutions
Keeping the Child Still
Challenge: Young children often have difficulty staying still for photos.
Solutions:
- Use a fast shutter speed or burst mode to capture multiple images quickly
- Choose a time when the child is calm (after feeding for babies, or after nap time)
- Have toys or sounds ready to capture attention momentarily
- For infants, photograph them while they're sleeping (if your country allows this)
- Upload multiple options to PassportPhotoFriend and choose the best one after processing
Achieving a Neutral Expression
Challenge: Children often want to smile or make faces in photos.
Solutions:
- Use distraction techniques that don't cause smiling
- For older children, explain why a neutral expression is needed
- Practice the "passport face" as a game before the actual photo
- Take photos when the child is naturally calm and relaxed
Background and Positioning
Challenge: Ensuring a proper white background and correct positioning.
Solutions:
- Don't stress about the background - PassportPhotoFriend will automatically remove it
- Focus on getting a clear shot of the child's face
- For babies who can't sit up, take the photo from above
- Let PassportPhotoFriend handle the precise 2x2" cropping and positioning
Special Equipment Considerations
For Babies
- Any comfortable surface: PassportPhotoFriend will remove the background
- Good lighting: Natural window light works best
- Helper: Someone to keep the baby's attention or help position them
For Toddlers and Older Children
- Adjustable height chair: To position them at the right height
- Attention-grabbers: Non-distracting toys or sounds
- Timer or remote shutter: To capture the moment quickly when they're in position
Country-Specific Variations
While most requirements are similar across countries, there are some variations to be aware of:
- United States: Both parents should be present when applying for a child's passport, but not in the photo
- United Kingdom: Slightly more lenient about facial expressions for children under 6
- Australia: Allows supporting hands for babies if they're not visible in the photo
- Canada: Requires the back of the photo to be signed by the photographer or guarantor
How PassportPhotoFriend Makes Children's Photos Easy
Our app includes special features designed specifically for children's passport photos:
- Automatic background removal: No need for a perfect white backdrop - we'll create one
- Precise 2x2" cropping: For US passport photos (or other dimensions for different countries)
- Child-specific verification: Age-appropriate requirement checking
- Multiple photo comparison: Upload several options and choose the best one
- Position guides: Help ensure proper head size and positioning
- Country-specific child requirements: Automatically applies the right rules for your destination
Conclusion
Taking passport photos for children requires patience and preparation, but PassportPhotoFriend makes it significantly easier with our automatic background removal and precise 2x2" cropping technology. You can focus on capturing a good expression while our app handles the technical requirements, creating compliant photos that will be accepted for your child's passport.